Billy DeWitt was a normal, full-term baby at birth. Beginning at about 10 months of age, Billy suffered from a series of infectious processes such as sinusitis, otitis media, and pneumonia. All of these conditions were successfully treated with antibiotics, but within a few weeks of the resolution of one infection, another would occur.
Now at about four years of age, Billy is examined by a pediatrician who notes that Billy lacks palatine tonsils, although he does not have a history of tonsillectomy. Questioning of Billy's mother reveals that she had two male relatives who died in infancy from infectious disease. The physician orders laboratory tests that reveal that the quantity of immunoglobin in Billy's serum is about one-fifth of normal, and that there is a marked deficiency in the number of circulating B-lymphocytes in Billy's blood. Tests to determine the functional state of Billy's T-lymphocytes are all normal.
Billy is diagnosed with a genetic disorder called X-linked agammaglobulinema. He begins a monthly intravenous injection of gamma globulin which he will need to continue for the rest of his life. Billy should no longer suffer recurrent infections and should develop physically and mentally as a normal child. Aside from receiving monthly injections of gamma globulin, he should lead a normal life now that this course of treatment is in place.
1. Billy has a marked lack of B cells but normal T cells. Compare and contrast the production of these two types of cells. What else happens to the T cells in the thymus?
sectetur adipiscing elit. Nam lacinia pulvinar tortor nec facilisis. Pellentesque dapibus efficitur laoreet. Nam risus an
sec
sectetur adipiscing elit. Nam lacinia pulvinar tortor nec facilisis. Pellentesque dapibus efficitur laoreet. Nam risus ante, dapibus a molsectetur adipiscing elit. Nam laciniUnlock access to this and over
10,000 step-by-step explanations
Have an account? Log In
sectetur
sectetur adipiscing elit. Nam lacinia pulvinar tortor nec facilisis
sectetur adipiscing elit. Nam lacinia pulvinar tortor nec facili
sectetur adipiscing elit. Nam lacinia pulvina
sectetur adipiscing elit. Nam lacinia pulvinar tortor nec facilisis. Pellentesque dapibus efficitur laoreet. Nam risus ante, dapibus a molestie consequat, ultrices ac magna. Fusce dui lectus, congue vel laoreet ac, dictum vitae odio. Donec aliquet. Lorem ipsum do