CliffsNotes on

The House on Mango Street & Woman Hollering Creek & Other Stories

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Book Summary

Sandra Cisneros Biography

Early Years and Education
Career and Writing
Recognition and Awards

About Cisneros' Work

Introduction
The House on Mango Street
"Woman Hollering Creek" and Other Stories
Cisneros' Writing Style

Summary and Analysis of The House on Mango Street

Part 1: The House on Mango Street; Hairs; Boys & Girls; My Name
Part 2: Cathy Queen of Cats; Our Good Day; Laughter; Gil's Furniture Bought & Sold; Meme Ortiz; Louie, His Cousin & His Other Cousin
Part 3: Marin; Those Who Don't; There Was an Old Woman She Had So Many Children She Didn't Know What to Do; Alicia Who Sees Mice
Part 4: Darius and the Clouds; And Some More; The Family of Little Feet; A Rice Sandwich; Chanclas
Part 5: Hips; The First Job; Papa Who Wakes Up Tired in the Dark; Born Bad; Elenita, Cards, Palm, Water
Part 6: Geraldo No Last Name; Edna's Ruthie; The Earl of Tennessee; Sire; Four Skinny Trees
Part 7: No Speak English; Rafaela Who Drinks Coconut & Papaya Juice on Tuesdays; Sally; Minerva Writes Poems; Bums in the Attic
Part 8: Beautiful & Cruel; A Smart Cookie; What Sally Said; The Monkey Garden; Red Clowns
Part 9: Linoleum Roses; The Three Sisters; Alicia & I Talking on Edna's Steps; A House of My Own; Mango Street Says Goodbye Sometimes

Summary and Analysis of "Woman Hollering Creek" and Other Stories

My Friend Lucy Who Smells Like Corn
One Holy Night
There Was A Man, There Was A Woman — Part One
There Was A Man, There Was A Woman, Part Two
There Was A Man, There Was A Woman, Part Three
There Was A Man, There Was A Woman, Part Four

Character List

Character Map: The House on Mango Street

Character Analysis

Esperanza Cordero (The House on Mango Street)
Marin (The House on Mango Street)
Sally (The House on Mango Street)
Alicia (The House on Mango Street)
"Ixchel" ("One Holy Night")
Cleófilas ("Woman Hollering Creek")
Rosario (Chayo) De Leon ("Little Miracles, Kept Promises")

Critical Essays

Themes in Cisneros' Fiction
Form and Language as Characterization in Cisneros' Fiction

Study and Homework Help

Full Glossary for The House on Mango Street & "Woman Hollering Creek" & Other Stories
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Critical Essays

Form and Language as Characterization in Cisneros' Fiction

Further, the shape of a character's thought processes helps to define her or him as an individual. Inés, in "Eyes of Zapata," sees herself as a witch in the form of an owl, circling all night around her life, outside any linear perception of time; Clemencia, in "Never Marry a Mexican," seems to be almost literally living in the past as well as the present as she too "circles" in time, addressing sometimes her ex-lover and sometimes his son; the speaker in "Los Boxers" tells us less about his loneliness in what he says than in the indirect way he says it. The rejection of linear form in favor of a more relaxed discourse is especially important in characterizing Esperanza of The House on Mango Street, for it creates an ironic tension between the narrator's idiosyncratic ordering and emphases and the reader's reception of her narrative, which in turn allows the reader to learn who the character is "as a person" in much the same way we learn to "know" actual people with whose thought processes we become familiar.

If the shape and direction of discourse is one way of discovering character, another is diction, including the images and figures of speech that distinguish a person's language. It is clear that Sandra Cisneros has a gift for colorful, imaginative language, but if we look closely at her fiction, we find that she uses different kinds of image and figure (or sometimes their absence) to portray different characters. The speaker of "One Holy Night," for example, uses similes and other figures sparely, and not at all in connection with everyday matters, but those she does use are rich in images that are both arcane and mystic, suggestive of the ancient mythos into which she says Boy Baby initiated her: She wanted her virginity to "come undone like gold thread, like a tent full of birds"; her lover's words are "like broken clay, . . . hollow sticks, . . . the swish of old feathers crumbling into dust." In contrast, the tough-talking speaker of "My Tocaya" uses two figurative expressions in her story: the thought that Max Lucas Luna might suddenly appear "makes [her] blood laugh," and the "ass" of said young man is "wrapped up neat and sweet like a Hershey bar." Nothing could make plainer the difference between these two girls, the first simple but otherworldly, the second conventional and mundane.


Form and Language as Characterization in Cisneros' Fiction: 1 2 3 4
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