Jehosaphat valley outside Jerusalem where it is believed that the Last Judgement will take place.
Epicurus Greek philosopher. 341–270 b.c. founder of the Epicurean school, which held that the goal of man should be a life characterized by serenity of mind and the enjoyment of moderate pleasure.
Farinata Farinata degli Uberti; famous leader of the Ghibelline party of Florence.
Guido Guido Cavalanti, poet and friend of Dante; also Farinata’s son-in-law.
The Second Frederick The Emperor Frederick II.
Cardinal of the Ubaldini a cardinal in Dante’s time, said to be involved in money and politics.
