CliffsNotes on

Shakespeare's Sonnets

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William Shakespeare Biography

About Shakespeare's Sonnets

Introduction to Shakespeare's Sonnets
Overview of Shakespeare's Sonnets

Analysis by Sonnet

Sonnet 1
Sonnet 2
Sonnet 3
Sonnet 4
Sonnet 5
Sonnet 6
Sonnet 7
Sonnet 8
Sonnet 9
Sonnet 10
Sonnet 11
Sonnet 12
Sonnet 13
Sonnet 14
Sonnet 15
Sonnet 16
Sonnet 17
Sonnet 18
Sonnet 19
Sonnet 20
Sonnet 21
Sonnet 22
Sonnet 23
Sonnet 24
Sonnet 25
Sonnet 26
Sonnet 27
Sonnet 28
Sonnet 29
Sonnet 30
Sonnet 31
Sonnet 32
Sonnet 33
Sonnet 34
Sonnet 35
Sonnet 36
Sonnet 37
Sonnet 38
Sonnet 39
Sonnet 40
Sonnet 41
Sonnet 42
Sonnet 43
Sonnet 44
Sonnet 45
Sonnet 46
Sonnet 47
Sonnet 48
Sonnet 49
Sonnet 50
Sonnet 51
Sonnet 52
Sonnet 53
Sonnet 54
Sonnet 55
Sonnet 56
Sonnet 57
Sonnet 58
Sonnet 59
Sonnet 60
Sonnet 61
Sonnet 62
Sonnet 63
Sonnet 64
Sonnet 65
Sonnet 66
Sonnet 67
Sonnet 68
Sonnet 69
Sonnet 70
Sonnet 71
Sonnet 72
Sonnet 73
Sonnet 74
Sonnet 75
Sonnet 76
Sonnet 77
Sonnet 78
Sonnet 79
Sonnet 80
Sonnet 81
Sonnet 82
Sonnet 83
Sonnet 84
Sonnet 85
Sonnet 86
Sonnet 87
Sonnet 88
Sonnet 89
Sonnet 90
Sonnet 91
Sonnet 92
Sonnet 93
Sonnet 94
Sonnet 95
Sonnet 96
Sonnet 97
Sonnet 98
Sonnet 99
Sonnet 100
Sonnet 101
Sonnet 102
Sonnet 103
Sonnet 104
Sonnet 105
Sonnet 106
Sonnet 107
Sonnet 108
Sonnet 109
Sonnet 110
Sonnet 111
Sonnet 112
Sonnet 113
Sonnet 114
Sonnet 115
Sonnet 116
Sonnet 117
Sonnet 118
Sonnet 119
Sonnet 120
Sonnet 121
Sonnet 122
Sonnet 123
Sonnet 124
Sonnet 125
Sonnet 126
Sonnet 127
Sonnet 128
Sonnet 129
Sonnet 130
Sonnet 131
Sonnet 132
Sonnet 133
Sonnet 134
Sonnet 135
Sonnet 136
Sonnet 137
Sonnet 138
Sonnet 139
Sonnet 140
Sonnet 141
Sonnet 142
Sonnet 143
Sonnet 144
Sonnet 145
Sonnet 146
Sonnet 147
Sonnet 148
Sonnet 149
Sonnet 150
Sonnet 151
Sonnet 152
Sonnets 153 and 154: Cupid

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Is Shakespeare Shakespeare?

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Analysis by Sonnet

Sonnet 48

The youth keeps the poet on edge, and once again we see the poet’s bondage to the relationship. The poet develops a metaphorical contrast between being robbed of physical possessions and losing emotional ties to the young man. This loss that he so fears is already in the making, and only he seems unable to recognize the youth’s growing rejection of him. “Thee have I not locked up in any chest,” he says to the youth, but then he mitigates this thought by continuing, “Save where thou art not, though I feel thou art, / Within the gentle closure of my breast . . .” The self-contradiction lies in the poet’s acknowledging the youth’s emotional distance from him but then refusing to believe this truth.

Of greatest concern to the poet is the youth’s inability to protect himself from scurrilous suitors. Even the poet’s mistress comes under fire: As the object of her affection, the youth is “the prey of every vulgar thief.” This reference to thievery unites the sonnet, for in line 4 the poet speaks of “hands of falsehood,” and the concluding couplet more directly addresses the poet’s greatest fear: “And even thence thou wilt be stol’n, I fear, / For truth proves thievish for a prize so dear.” Ironically, here the poet seems most worried that his complete acceptance of the fact that the youth is spurning him will be the greatest — and most fearful — ”truth” of all.


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