CliffsNotes on

One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest

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Book Summary

Ken Kesey Biography

Personal Background
Career Highlights

About One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest

Summary and Analysis

Part 1: They're Out There
Part 1: When the Fog Clears
Part 1: The New Man
Part 1: In the Glass Station
Part 1: Before Noontime
Part 1: One Christmas
Part 1: First Time for a Long, Long Time
Part 1: Come Morning
Part 1: All Through Breakfast
Part 1: There's a Monopoly Game
Part 1: There's Long Spells
Part 1: A Visiting Doctor
Part 1: It's Getting Hard
Part 1: There's a Shipment of Frozen Parts
Part 1: I Know How They Work It
Part 2: Just at the Edge of My Vision
Part 2: The Way the Big Nurse Acted
Part 2: In the Group Meetings
Part 2: Up Ahead of Me
Part 2: Whatever It Was
Part 2: They Take Me with the Acutes Sometimes
Part 2: I Remember It Was Friday Again
Part 2: Crossing the Grounds
Part 3: After That
Part 3: Two Whores
Part 4: The Big Nurse
Part 4: Up on Disturbed
Part 4: There Had Been Times
Part 4: I've Given What Happened Next

Character List

Character Map

Character Analysis

Randle Patrick McMurphy
Nurse Ratched
Chief Bromden
Dale Harding
Billy Bibbit

Critical Essays

The Role of Women in One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest
One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest: The Film and the Novel
McMurphy as Comic Book Christ
McMurphy's Cinematic Brothers in Rebellion

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Character Analysis

Billy Bibbit

Because of the virginity he retains until he is more than 30 years old, Bibbit is perhaps the most repressed member of the group. His mother employs Oedipal tactics to keep Bibbit attached to her. This woman also maintains a close relationship with Nurse Ratched, a relationship crucial to the outcome of the novel.

Bibbit behaves in an adolescent fashion at the beginning of the novel, giggling into his hand at prurient remarks and writing down his observations concerning members of the group in Ratched's book. His ineffectuality is underscored by the scars on his wrists from an unsuccessful suicide attempt made when his mother forced him to break off an engagement with a woman she felt was socially beneath her son.

Bibbit eventually comes to idolize McMurphy, who is only four years his senior. McMurphy arranges for Bibbit to lose his virginity to Candy Starr, initiating the chain of events that causes Bibbit's suicide and McMurphy's lobotomy and subsequent murder. While still susceptible to Ratched's manipulations, Bibbit nevertheless finds the strength to succeed in killing himself in defiance of her authority and as penance for betraying McMurphy. It is telling that Bibbit succeeds by cutting his own throat when he was previously unable to succeed in the more simple task of cutting his wrists.


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