CliffsNotes on

Mythology

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About Mythology

Introduction

About Egyptian Mythology

Introduction
Some Principal Gods

Summaries and Commentaries for Egyptian Mythology

The Creation
Osiris

About Babylonian Mythology

Introduction
The Major Gods

Summaries and Commentaries for Babylonian Mythology

The Creation
The Flood
Gilgamesh
Commentary on Babylonian Mythology

About Indian Mythology

Introduction
The Main Vedic Gods
Hindu Gods and Concepts

Summaries and Commentaries for Indian Mythology

Indra and the Dragon
Bhrigu and the Three Gods
Rama and Sita
Buddha
Commentary on Rama and Sita and Buddha

About Greek Mythology

Introduction
The Titans
Other Primordial Deities
The Olympian Gods
Other Gods
Mythical Greek Geography

Summaries and Commentaries for Greek Mythology

The Beginnings — Creation
The Beginnings — Prometheus and Man
The Beginnings — The Five Ages of Man and the Flood
The Beginnings — Loves Of Zeus
The Beginnings — Poseidon
The Beginnings — Athena
The Beginnings — Apollo
The Beginnings — Artemis
The Beginnings — Aphrodite
The Beginnings — Hermes
The Beginnings — Demeter
The Beginnings — Dionysus
Commentary on The Beginnings Myths (Poseidon through Dionnysus)
The Heroes — Perseus
The Heroes — Bellerophon
The Heroes — Heracles
Commentary on Perseus, Bellerophon and Heracles
The Heroes — Jason
The Heroes — Theseus
Commentary on Jason and Theseus
The Heroes — Meleager
The Heroes — Orpheus
Commentary on Meleager and Orpheus
The Tragic Dynasties — Crete: The House Of Minos
The Tragic Dynasties — Mycenae: The House Of Atreus
The Tragic Dynasties — Thebes: The House of Cadmus
The Tragic Dynasties — Athens: The House of Erichthonius
The Trojan War — The Preliminaries
The Trojan War — The Course of the War
The Trojan War — The Fall of Troy
Commentary on The Trojan War
The Trojan War — The Returns
The Trojan War — Odysseus' Adventures
Other Myths

About Roman Mythology

Introduction
The Roman Gods

Summaries and Commentaries in Roman Mythology

Patriotic Legends — Aeneas
Patriotic Legends — Romulus and Remus
Commentary on Aeneas and Romulus and Remus
Love Tales — Pyramus and Thisbe
Love Tales — Baucis and Philemon
Love Tales — Pygmalion
Love Tales — Vertumnus And Pomona
Love Tales — Hero and Leander
Love Tales — Cupid and Psyche
Commentary on the Love Tales

About Norse Mythology

Introduction
Supernatural Races in Norse Myth
The Major Norse Gods
Creation and Catastrophe

Summaries and Commentaries for Norse Mythology

Odin
Thor
Balder
Frey
Freya
Loki
Commentary on The Norse Gods
Beowulf
The Volsungs
Sigurd
Commentary on Beowulf, The Volsungs, and Sigurd

About Arthurian Legends

Introduction

Summaries and Commentaries for Arthurian Legends

Merlin
King Arthur
Gawain
Launcelot
Geraint
Tristram
Percivale
The Grail Quest
The Passing of Arthur's Realm
Commentary on the Arthurian Legends

Critical Essay: A Brief Look at Mythology

Study Help

Review Questions

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About Greek Mythology

Other Primordial Deities

Eros, along with Gaea, was the child of Chaos in early Greek mythology. He represented the creative principle of attraction that brings beings together, establishes friendships and marriages, creates cities, and so on. In later myths he was the son of Aphrodite and represented lust.

The Cyclopes were one-eyed monsters, the children of Gaea and Uranus. There were at first three of these storm-demons, and they represented the thunder, lightning, and the thunderbolt. They helped Zeus against the Titans.

The Hecatoncheires were three more monsters produced by Gaea and Uranus. Each had fifty heads and a hundred arms of prodigious strength. These creatures represented the cataclysmic forces of nature. Briareus was distinguished by the fact that he once served as Zeus's bodyguard. Together they helped Zeus defeat the rebellious Titans.

The Giants were generated by Uranus' blood when Cronus mutilated him. Eventually they became powerful enough to attack the whole Olympian order and were vanquished only after an earth-shattering battle.

The Furies, who pursued and punished sinners, also sprang from the blood of Uranus. Specifically, they punished matricides.


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