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Summaries and Commentaries

Chapters 24 and 25

The next morning, Jane wakes, wondering if the previous night was just a dream. She feels transformed; even her face looks different, no longer plain. Believing Jane has taken an immoral turn, Mrs. Fairfax is cool and quiet at breakfast, but Jane feels she must let Rochester give explanations. When she walks up to the schoolroom in search of Adèle, Jane finds Rochester instead. He calls her “Jane Rochester,” which she finds frightening, and tells her the wedding will be in four weeks. Jane doesn’t believe the wedding will actually happen—it would be a “fairy-tale,” too much happiness for a real human.

Rochester vows to make the world recognize Jane’s beauty, but she worries that he’s trying to transform her into a costumed ape. Jane is upset by Mrs. Fairfax’s response to the news of the engagement. Rather than being delighted with the relationship, Mrs. Fairfax warns Jane to maintain a distance from Rochester, because she’s worried about the differences between their ages and social classes. Later that day, Jane and Rochester drive to Millcote to make purchases for the wedding, and Adèle rides with them. They shop for silk and jewels, making Jane feel like a “doll.” She vows to write her uncle in Madeira when she returns home, reasoning that she’d be more comfortable accepting Rochester’s gifts if she knew she’d one day have her own money to contribute to the relationship. That evening, Rochester sings Jane a romantic song, but she has no intention of sinking into a “bathos of sentiment.” She plans to keep her distance until after the wedding vows.

In Chapter 25, all of the preparations are ready for the wedding, which takes place the next day. Jane cannot bring herself to label her luggage with the cards that say “Mrs. Rochester,” because this person doesn’t yet exist. Together, they eat their last dinner at Thornfield before leaving on their European honeymoon. Jane can’t eat, but tells Rochester about a strange occurrence that happened the previous night, while he was away: Before Jane went to bed, she discovered a hidden gift from Rochester—an expensive veil from London that she doubts can transform her from a plebian to a peeress. As she slept, she dreamt of a child, too young and feeble to walk, who cried in her arms. Rochester walked on a road ahead of her, but she was unable to catch him. The dream then took her to Thornfield Hall, which had become a “dreary ruin,” with nothing remaining but a “shell-like wall.” Trying to get a final glimpse of Rochester, she climbed the wall of Thornfield, but it collapsed, causing her to fall and drop the child. When she woke, she saw the figure of a woman in her room, someone she didn’t recognize. The woman, whose face was ghastly, “savage,” vampirish, threw Jane’s veil over her own face. After gazing at herself in the mirror, the woman took the veil off, ripped it in two, and trampled it. Then the woman walked over to Jane’s bed and peered into her face, causing her to faint for the second time in her life. When Jane woke in the morning, she discovered the veil on the floor, torn in two, so she knows the experience wasn’t a dream.

Rochester thanks God that Jane wasn’t harmed and then suggests that the woman must have been Grace Poole. In a state between sleeping and waking, Jane simply didn’t recognize her. He promises to explain everything in “a year and a day” after their marriage. Rochester insists that Jane sleep in Adèle’s bed this night, with the door securely fastened.


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