CliffsNotes on

Death Comes for the Archbishop

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Life and Background of the Author

Family Background
Education and Early Work
Cather the Novelist

About the Novel

Introduction to the Novel
A Brief Synopsis
List of Characters
Character Map

Summaries and Commentaries

Prologue: At Rome
Book One: The Vicar Apostolic: Chapter 1
Book One: The Vicar Apostolic: Chapter 2
Book One: The Vicar Apostolic: Chapter 3
Book One: The Vicar Apostolic: Chapter 4
Book Two: Missionary Journeys: Chapter 1
Book Two: Missionary Journeys: Chapter 2
Book Three: The Mass at Acoma: Chapter 1
Book Three: The Mass at Acoma: Chapter 2
Book Three: The Mass at Acoma: Chapter 3
Book Three: The Mass at Acoma: Chapter 4
Book Four: Snake Root: Chapter 1
Book Four: Snake Root: Chapter 2
Book Five: Padre Martinez: Chapter 1
Book Five: Padre Martinez: Chapter 2
Book Six: Dona Isabella: Chapter 1
Book Six: Dona Isabella: Chapter 2
Book Seven: The Great Diocese: Chapter 1
Book Seven: The Great Diocese: Chapter 2
Book Seven: The Great Diocese: Chapter 3
Book Seven: The Great Diocese: Chapter 4
Book Eight: Gold Under Pikes Peak: Chapter 1
Book Eight: Gold Under Pikes Peak: Chapter 2
Book Eight: Gold Under Pikes Peak: Chapter 3
Book Nine: Death Comes for the Archbishop: Chapters 1–8

Character Analyses

Jean Marie Latour
Joseph Vaillant
Kit Carson
Padre Gallegos, Fray Baltazar Montoya, Padre Marino Lucero, and Antonio Joseph Martinez
Don Antonio and Dona Isabella Olivares
Philomene, Magdalena, and Inez Olivares
Jacinto, Eusabio, Benito, and Manuelito

Critical Essays

Major Themes in Death Comes for the Archbishop
Death Comes for the Archbishop as a Catholic Novel

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Summaries and Commentaries

Book Two: Missionary Journeys: Chapter 1

The chapter begins with Father Joseph Vaillant returning from a visit to Albuquerque. He contemplates the people of Santo Domingo, who will come to hear but will not allow their children to be baptized. The Spanish have mistreated them long ago, and they do not forget. Father Joseph rides a wind-broken horse, sold to him by a Yankee trader, which he believes is evidence of his own mistreatment.

Vaillant arrives at Lujon Ranch. He commands Lujon to bring the men from the fields so that he can sanctify their marriages. The children can be baptized the following morning. Lujon sees no need of hurry but does as the priest asks. The old women servants gossip about how ugly Vaillant is and how bad times are.

Vaillant insists on cooking his own leg of lamb. The Mexicans are horrified that he prefers to eat his meat rare. At the table, they discuss his useless horse. The priest tells Lujon that he could not trade the horse in Santo Domingo, because the people are suspicious of priests there.

Vaillant tells Lujon of his encounter with Father Gallegos in Albuquerque. Vaillant had admonished Gallegos for his gambling. He believes that a priest should not make money off his parish. Lujon laughs at the priest’s frankness. He had hoped that Vaillant would play cards, but he settles for dominoes and grape brandy.

The next morning, Vaillant sees Lujon’s pair of white mules. The men discuss the poor condition of Vaillant’s horse. Finally, Lujon gives the priest Contento. Vaillant is delighted but tells Lujon the following morning that he cannot accept the gift. He tells Lujon that his vicar rides a horse as poor as Vaillant’s, and a lesser priest cannot appear with a better mount than his superior. Lujon presents Vaillant with both mules, Contento and Angelica, and although he believes he has been tricked into it, he isn’t sorry.


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