CliffsNotes on

Death Comes for the Archbishop

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Life and Background of the Author

Family Background
Education and Early Work
Cather the Novelist

About the Novel

Introduction to the Novel
A Brief Synopsis
List of Characters
Character Map

Summaries and Commentaries

Prologue: At Rome
Book One: The Vicar Apostolic: Chapter 1
Book One: The Vicar Apostolic: Chapter 2
Book One: The Vicar Apostolic: Chapter 3
Book One: The Vicar Apostolic: Chapter 4
Book Two: Missionary Journeys: Chapter 1
Book Two: Missionary Journeys: Chapter 2
Book Three: The Mass at Acoma: Chapter 1
Book Three: The Mass at Acoma: Chapter 2
Book Three: The Mass at Acoma: Chapter 3
Book Three: The Mass at Acoma: Chapter 4
Book Four: Snake Root: Chapter 1
Book Four: Snake Root: Chapter 2
Book Five: Padre Martinez: Chapter 1
Book Five: Padre Martinez: Chapter 2
Book Six: Dona Isabella: Chapter 1
Book Six: Dona Isabella: Chapter 2
Book Seven: The Great Diocese: Chapter 1
Book Seven: The Great Diocese: Chapter 2
Book Seven: The Great Diocese: Chapter 3
Book Seven: The Great Diocese: Chapter 4
Book Eight: Gold Under Pikes Peak: Chapter 1
Book Eight: Gold Under Pikes Peak: Chapter 2
Book Eight: Gold Under Pikes Peak: Chapter 3
Book Nine: Death Comes for the Archbishop: Chapters 1–8

Character Analyses

Jean Marie Latour
Joseph Vaillant
Kit Carson
Padre Gallegos, Fray Baltazar Montoya, Padre Marino Lucero, and Antonio Joseph Martinez
Don Antonio and Dona Isabella Olivares
Philomene, Magdalena, and Inez Olivares
Jacinto, Eusabio, Benito, and Manuelito

Critical Essays

Major Themes in Death Comes for the Archbishop
Death Comes for the Archbishop as a Catholic Novel

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Summaries and Commentaries

Book Three: The Mass at Acoma: Chapter 1

For the first year after arriving in Santa Fe, Latour has been traveling on business that takes him away from his diocese. He now wishes to learn about the people in his diocese. With a young Indian guide, Jacinto, he visits Indian missions. His first stop is Albuquerque, where Father Gallegos, a pleasure-loving, hospitable priest, entertains him. Latour and Vaillant have discussed the scandalous situation of Gallegos and Latour’s intention to do something about it before Christmas, but on this visit Latour says nothing except to remark that there is no confirmation class. Gallegos responds that he confirms the children at the same time he baptizes them.

Gallegos is a man prone to dancing the “fandango five nights running.” He plays poker and stocks his cellar with wines, whiskey, and brandy. He may or may not enjoy more than the company of a wealthy widow, who picks him up for dinner in her covered carriage. Just to ensure that Latour doesn’t ask him to accompany him on the next leg of his journey, Gallegos feigns gout by bandaging his foot. Latour knows that Gallegos is faking the illness because he knows Gallegos was up late dancing several nights before. In any event, Latour had no intention of asking Gallegos to accompany him. He finds him “too self-satisfied and popular ever to change his ways.”

The next stop at Isleta brings Latour to the home of Father Jesus de Baca, whom Vaillant had recommended to Latour as a devout priest. The old priest loves parrots because the cultivation of them and the possession of their feathers endear him to the parish. The only decoration in de Baca’s home is a wooden parrot, probably more than a hundred years old, carved as a portrait of some cherished bird brought up from Mexico.

About Father Jesus is a “quality of golden goodness.” He gives a good report of the people of Laguna and Acoma, and tells of a miracle-working portrait of St. Joseph that is owned by the pueblo at Acoma, which is a gift of one of the kings of Spain.


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